πŸ›οΈ Government of Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh Groundwater Management Platform

Digital NOC application β€’ Real-time extraction monitoring β€’ Complete compliance management for AP

βœ“AP GW Rules Compliant
βœ“CGWA Guidelines
βœ“7-10 Day Processing

Groundwater: The Lifeline of Andhra Pradesh

Understanding the cultural, social, and economic significance of water in our state

From the ancient temple tanks of Tirupati to the fertile Krishna-Godavari delta, water has shaped Andhra Pradesh's civilization for millennia. Groundwater irrigates our rice paddies, powers our industries, and sustains millions of livelihoods.

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Cultural & Historical Significance

Water is sacred in Andhra Pradesh's cultural fabric:

  • Temple Tank Tradition: Sri Venkateswara Temple's Swami Pushkarini and thousands of temple tanks across AP serve religious and recharge purposes β€” many still actively replenishing aquifers.
  • Krishna-Godavari Delta: One of India's most fertile regions, cultivated for over 2,000 years using canal and groundwater irrigation.
  • Anicut Engineering: Ancient anicut systems at Prakasam built by the Kakatiya dynasty controlled water flow and recharged groundwater.
  • Pushkaram Festivals: 12-yearly festivals celebrating rivers (Krishna, Godavari, Tungabhadra) reflect deep water reverence.
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Economic Engine Powered by Groundwater

Andhra Pradesh's β‚Ή12+ lakh crore economy relies on groundwater across sectors:

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Agricultural Powerhouse

AP is India's #1 in rice production, #1 in fisheries, and a major exporter of mangoes, chilies, and turmeric. Over 60% of irrigation depends on groundwater.

62 Lakh Farmer families in AP
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Aquaculture Capital

AP leads India in shrimp and fish farming. Aquaculture farms in coastal districts use significant groundwater for maintaining water quality.

β‚Ή35,000 Cr Annual aquaculture output
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Industrial Growth

Visakhapatnam Steel Plant, pharma units in Vizag, and textile industries in Guntur require reliable water supply sourced largely from groundwater.

800+ Major industrial units
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Amaravati Development

The new capital city and surrounding development depends on sustainable groundwater management for both construction and future residents.

217 sq km Capital region area
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Impact on People's Lives

Groundwater touches every aspect of life in Andhra Pradesh:

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Rayalaseema Survival

In chronically drought-prone Rayalaseema (Anantapur, Kurnool, YSR Kadapa), borewells are the only water source for lakhs of families and livestock.

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Drinking Water Security

Many towns and villages rely on borewells when piped supply fails. Fluoride contamination in Nalgonda-origin districts remains a health challenge.

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Livelihood Chain

Beyond farming: water tankers, borewell drillers, pump dealers, irrigation equipment suppliers β€” entire supply chains depend on groundwater.

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Urban Expansion

Rapidly growing cities like Vijayawada and Visakhapatnam supplement municipal supply with groundwater from apartments and commercial complexes.

🌱 Why Sustainable Management Matters

45% of AP blocks are semi-critical to over-exploited
2-4m average water table decline per year in Rayalaseema
β‚Ή1,500 Cr annual pump energy subsidy linked to groundwater

Bhujal helps protect this vital resource through scientific monitoring, regulatory compliance, and sustainable extraction β€” securing water for Andhra Pradesh's future.

How to Apply for Groundwater NOC in AP

Step-by-step process for obtaining extraction permit

1

Register on Portal

Create account using Aadhaar/mobile on AP Water Resources portal or Bhujal.

2

Fill Application Form

Complete application with site details, GPS coordinates, extraction volume, and purpose.

3

Upload Documents

Land ownership proof, site layout, Aadhaar, building permission (if applicable).

4

Pay Application Fee

Online payment via Net Banking, UPI, or Cards.

5

Site Verification

Field officer may visit for verification in critical zones.

6

NOC Issuance

Download digital NOC certificate with QR verification.

Andhra Pradesh Groundwater Regulations

Official acts, rules, and guidelines

Primary Legislation

AP Groundwater Act

State legislation for groundwater regulation and management

  • Establishment of APSGWA
  • NOC requirements for extraction
  • Zone classification system
  • Penalties for violations
AP Water Resources β†’
Central Guidelines

CGWA Guidelines 2020

Central framework complementing state regulations

  • Zone-based assessment criteria
  • Digital flow meter mandate
  • Uniform NOC procedure
CGWA Portal β†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Common queries about groundwater NOC in Andhra Pradesh

Who needs groundwater NOC in Andhra Pradesh?

NOC is required for:

  • Industries extracting groundwater
  • Commercial establishments
  • Apartment complexes (above threshold)
  • Infrastructure projects

Exempted: Individual domestic users and small farmers (within limits).

What documents are required for NOC?
  • Aadhaar Card
  • Land ownership documents
  • Site plan with borewell location
  • Building permission (if applicable)
  • Project report (for industries)
How long is the NOC valid?

NOC is typically valid for 1-3 years depending on category. Renewal must be initiated 30 days before expiry.

What is the penalty for illegal extraction?

Penalties include monetary fines, borewell sealing, and legal action under the AP Groundwater Act and CGWA guidelines.

Is digital water meter mandatory?

Yes, as per CGWA guidelines, digital flow meters are mandatory for industrial and commercial users for real-time monitoring.

Get in Touch

Reach out for assistance with groundwater services

AP Groundwater Authority

Andhra Pradesh Water Resources Department

πŸ“ Jala Soudha, Amaravati

Andhra Pradesh

πŸ“ž 0866-XXX-XXXX

πŸ“§ groundwater@ap.gov.in

🌐 apwrd.ap.gov.in

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